total war strategy implementation

What Was Sherman’s Motivation For The March To Sea

General Sherman’s March to the Sea in 1864 had a strong purpose. He aimed to crush the Confederacy’s ability to fight. His plan targeted their economy—railroads and crops got destroyed. He also wanted to break the spirit of civilians. His army used a tough scorched earth tactic. They burned supplies and ruined lives over 300 miles. This was total war—everything became a target. The goal? Force the South to give up fast. Stay with me to learn more about this harsh plan.

southern states rights and slavery

What Motivated The South To Fight In The Civil War

Let’s dive into why the South fought in the Civil War. Their economy depended heavily on slavery. Over 4 million enslaved people worked in cotton fields. Cotton was a huge global business back then. The South also wanted to keep state power. They hated federal rules taking over their choices. Socially, they protected old ways of life. Think of the rich planter class ruling everything. Politically, they chose to leave the Union. Eleven states seceded by 1861. That was their bold stand. Stay with me to learn even more!